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Eye diseases

Eye diseases

Swollen Eyes

Swollen Eyes – Causes and Home Remedies

Swollen Eyes – At a Glance

  • Most common causes: allergies, conjunctivitis or stye, salt and alcohol, insufficient sleep, crying, hormonal changes; less commonly kidney, thyroid, and heart diseases.
  • Quick relief: cold compress for 10 minutes, elevated head during sleep, hydration, and less salt; for allergies – antihistamine.
  • Warning signs: swelling of one eye with pain, redness, fever, or worsening vision requires an urgent visit – it could be orbital cellulitis.
  • Recurrent swelling should be consulted with an ophthalmologist to check the eye surface and eyelids, especially when accompanied by dryness or burning.

Swollen eyes are a common ailment that can significantly impact quality of life and appearance. Although often underestimated, it can be a signal of various health problems – from mundane causes related to lifestyle to more serious conditions requiring medical intervention.

What is Astigmatism - Symptoms and Treatment

Astigmatism – Symptoms and Treatment

Astigmatism Symptoms – In Brief

  • Typical symptoms: blurred or “stretched” vision at any distance, distorted lines, streaks and halos around lights at night, squinting, headaches, and fatigue after reading.
  • Cause: the cornea (less often the lens) is shaped like a rugby ball instead of a sphere, so light focuses at two points instead of one.
  • Diagnosis: refraction test and corneal topography, which rules out keratoconus; early detection in children is important, as uncorrected astigmatism can lead to amblyopia.
  • Correction: glasses or toric contact lenses only alleviate symptoms; permanent correction is provided by laser vision correction, phakic IOLs, or toric IOLs during cataract surgery.

Astigmatism is a common vision defect that affects millions worldwide, often accompanying other vision problems. Although it can significantly impact visual comfort and quality of life, modern medicine offers effective and safe methods for its correction. In this article, we provide comprehensive information on astigmatism – from its causes and symptoms to modern diagnostic and treatment methods available at our clinic.

Refractive Lens Exchange – An Alternative to Laser Vision Correction, and More

Refractive lens exchange, or RLE (refractive lens exchange), involves removing the patient’s natural lens and replacing it with a technologically advanced artificial lens that corrects the vision defect. However, modern artificial intraocular lenses can be selected in such a way that they correct not only refractive errors, commonly known as vision defects, but also other conditions.

Corneal dystrophies

Dystrophy is a condition in which the growth of tissues or entire organs is impaired due to developmental abnormalities, infectious or metabolic diseases, allergies or poor nutrition. In extreme cases, dystrophy can lead to atrophy, that is, a gradual decrease in the volume of a tissue or organ or even its disappearance.

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