{"id":17442,"date":"2025-12-02T13:32:13","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T12:32:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/corneal-scars\/"},"modified":"2026-05-20T19:00:19","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T17:00:19","slug":"corneal-scars","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/corneal-scars\/","title":{"rendered":"Corneal scars"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-c7b04e1f\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignfull has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-unset bg-gradient\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-70c58721\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-b6d2ae52\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns has-2-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-collapsedRows-layout has-vertical-unset\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-08a62e96\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column animated fadeInUp\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-neve-link-hover-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-efe72765abcbe33ea9b678925f2ed117\" style=\"border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:var(--wp--preset--color--neve-link-color);border-left-width:4px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">Scar Removal<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-neve-link-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-aba4912777fe1b794c3f789704fd8657\">Warsaw \u00b7 Krakow \u00b7 Vienna \u00b7 Zurich<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scar Removal. Corneal scars appear as a result of inflammation, mechanical damage, viral, bacterial, or fungal infections, and even allergies or certain systemic diseases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-63375db1 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-primary\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"\" data-tf-popup=\"wwEjCc8W\">PRE-QUALIFICATION FOR TREATMENT<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-secondary\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/book-an-appointment\/\">Book an online appointment<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-ffe82568\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-a975f8a3\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignfull has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-unset has-light-bg\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-90023b6b\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-e083cc3d\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns has-2-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-collapsedRows-layout has-vertical-unset\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-e2ffc2b5\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-ee2ee8ff\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column animated fadeInUp slow\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-64b353ec\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-unset\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-3855e607\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-neve-link-hover-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e3ea6928f72a236bc57ec62458bb2b9e\" style=\"border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:var(--wp--preset--color--neve-link-color);border-left-width:4px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">Causes and Formation of Corneal Changes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Corneal scars result from inflammation, mechanical damage, viral, bacterial, or fungal infections, and even allergies or certain systemic diseases. Patients may also experience spontaneous recurrent corneal surface rupture, also known as recurrent erosion (recurrent corneal epithelial defect syndrome \u2013 RCE), which is a result of trauma and may manifest even several years after its occurrence. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-20f976be\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignfull has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-unset has-light-bg\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-de3d4d7c\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-12c29833\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns has-2-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-collapsedRows-layout has-reverse-columns-mobile has-vertical-unset\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-e50101b3\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column animated fadeInUp slow\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-b9f0ee13\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-unset\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-1a1eb628\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-neve-link-hover-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7db83a1ccb39bcb26c9a08047052cd72\" style=\"border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:var(--wp--preset--color--neve-link-color);border-left-width:4px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">Methods for Treating Corneal Scars<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although superficial corneal scars can also be treated mechanically, for example, by scraping them with a Hockey&#8217;s knife, and recurrent corneal erosion can initially be treated with ointment, pressure dressings, or needle puncture, these methods are often less precise than PTK and do not always lead to equivalent results. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-712596f3\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-ce6ffe81\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignfull has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-unset\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-6c4a74e7\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-neve-link-hover-color-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-a26bf5b1d89ee64bc23f9f6de0180155\" style=\"border-top-style:none;border-top-width:0px;border-right-style:none;border-right-width:0px;border-bottom-style:none;border-bottom-width:0px;border-left-color:var(--wp--preset--color--neve-link-color);border-left-width:4px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-66605610\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion exclusive  is-style-default\">\n<details class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item\"><summary class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__title\"><div><strong><strong>Co to jest PTK?<\/strong><\/strong><\/div><\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PTK (<em>Photo Therapeutic Keratectomy<\/em>) is a phototherapeutic keratectomy operation performed with an excimer laser. Phototherapeutic keratectomy primarily aims to reduce the scar. After a portion of the scar is removed, the cornea relaxes over the next few months, which helps to reduce its irregular curvature. Corneal curvature correction is performed 4 to 6 months later during a second laser operation, PRK (<em>Photorefractive Keratectomy<\/em>) guided by wavefront technology.   <\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item\"><summary class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__title\"><div><strong><strong>Jak przebiega zabieg usuwania blizn rog\u00f3wkowych laserem ekscymeowym<\/strong><\/strong><\/div><\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a corneal scar is shallow and small \u2013 opacities extend to a maximum of \u00bc of the corneal thickness \u2013 they can be removed in a way that avoids corneal transplantation. The PRK procedure, which involves smoothing or &#8220;polishing&#8221; with an excimer laser, is an effective method for superficial corneal opacities and scars. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Course of the operation:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li> The operation lasts from a few seconds to a few minutes, is painless, and is performed on an outpatient basis.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> Eye drops are usually sufficient for anesthesia \u2013 eye anesthesia lasts for 15-30 minutes after the procedure.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li> Tiny particles are removed from the opaque area \u2013 the wound heals within approximately three days. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the case of deeper and more extensive opacities, the upper layer of the cornea (epithelium) can first be removed to precisely remove the actual opaque parts of the cornea, scars, or deposits using a laser. The deeper the corneal tissue is removed, the greater the likelihood that the procedure will cause the patient to become somewhat farsighted. As a rule, for every 20 micrometers of tissue removed, the patient&#8217;s vision shifts by 1 diopter towards farsightedness.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thanks to the excimer laser and a special laser profile, diseased tissue can usually be removed, and the cornea gently &#8220;polished,&#8221; eliminating the need for a transplant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the operation, a dressing is applied to the eye. Optionally, a protective contact lens is used. Post-operatively, very rarely, infectious keratitis or ulcers may develop under the contact lens applied as a dressing. Immediate ophthalmological examination and treatment are then necessary.   <\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item\"><summary class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__title\"><div><strong><strong>Do najcz\u0119stszych niedogodno\u015bci pooperacyjnych po usuwaniu blizn rog\u00f3wki zalicza si\u0119:<\/strong><\/strong><\/div><\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>More severe pain, along with tearing, burning, eye redness, photophobia, and a foreign body sensation in the eye \u2013 lasting for approximately 24 hours. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mild eye pain \u2013 subsides after approximately 4 days. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hypersensitivity of the eye to external stimuli.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Significant visual disturbances \u2013 excessive light sensitivity and the formation of halos around light sources (halo effect), which may last for several months.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Slightly worse vision at dusk and in darkness \u2013 in the first months after the operation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NOTE: Slight or moderate opacities in the treated areas of the cornea may appear approximately one month after the operation, but they will gradually disappear within four months and usually vanish completely after about two to three years.two procedures. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item\"><summary class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__title\"><div><strong><strong>Komplikacje zwi\u0105zane z usuwaniem blizn rog\u00f3wkowych<\/strong><\/strong><\/div><\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-accordion-item__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Serious complications with PTK occur so rarely that it is not even possible to provide a statistical probability; however, it should be remembered that previous illnesses and individual patient characteristics may influence the frequency of complications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In isolated cases, the healing process is so strong that scarring may occur, necessitating another procedure, which in many cases improves the situation. However, this is most often performed several months after the initial operation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Post-operative complications may include side effects of medications prescribed by the ophthalmologist, such as a hypersensitivity reaction of the eye surface to preservatives contained in eye drops, intolerance to antibacterial medications, or an increase in intraocular pressure induced by cortisone-containing drops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>corneal scar removal<\/strong> procedure can restore complete or partial transparency to an opaque cornea. If the PTK method is used to treat a ruptured corneal surface, the upper layers of corneal cells can generally stabilize in such a way that no new ruptures appear in the affected area. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-99e07481\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignfull has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-unset has-light-bg\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-132e96c4\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Schedule a non-binding appointment and consultation to learn how we can improve your vision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-secondary\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/book-an-appointment\/\">see how to schedule an appointment<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"on","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17442","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17442"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17455,"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17442\/revisions\/17455"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swisslaser.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}